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Home => Home Decorating => Color and Fabric => Custom Stencil Designs
Related Articles: Decorating with Sponge Painting | Decorative Fun with Stamping

Custom Stencil Designs
by Joey Pebble

Stenciling is an easy way to add elaborate decorative features to your walls. While there are literally hundreds of stencil templates out there, it is also possible to create your own custom template. In this way you can take your cues from patterns in wallpaper, cloth, fabrics, or literally any picture in the world, decorating your walls with its illustrious facsimile.

First you have to decide what kind of stencil you want to create. You have a choice between a free floating design that is spaced and arranged however you like it, or a strict repeating pattern, a continuous loop that constantly feeds into itself over and over again.

Images and patterns can be taken from almost anywhere; blankets, wallpaper samples, furniture, or even just going online and finding an image that inspires you. Once you have a picture you like, you start by copying it onto a piece of tracing paper. At this point you should be trying to get the smoothest, cleanest version of the image possible. The simpler the design, the easier it will be to create a stencil that is perfect. If it’s a pattern, especially a repeating pattern, include a dotted reference line across the top of the paper.

You may have to copy the design a few times, but when you get it perfect, tape a clear acetate sheet on top of your drawing. Then, starting with the reference line, trace every single object that is going to be the same color onto the clear sheet. If you are creating a stencil that will be applied using three colors, red, blue, and green, then you need to repeat this process three times. The first time just copy the parts that will be red, creating a vague dotted line tracing around all other objects so that you will be able to position the three stencils on the wall later.

Cutting the designs out is probably the most difficult part of creating your own stencils. Lay the acetate sheets down on a cutting board, and use a craft knife to carefully carve out the designs, taking care to only cut designs of one color from each page. As you work, draw the craft knife in towards your body, being very careful to keep your hands away from the blade. Each motion you make with the knife should be smooth, and you should strive to make each line in a single, precise cut.

Once you’re done, applying the paint to your walls should be relatively easy. If you’re applying a repeating pattern, then using a straight edge to place a guiding dotted line on the wall in pencil will allow you to line your stencil up and keep the pattern straight. Once it’s aligned, the clear stencil sheet should be taped down to ensure that it doesn’t shift while applying color.

A stencil brush should be used when applying paint, and there are two different methods that you can use. Stippling involves lightly dabbing the color on to get a smooth, soft, uniform coloring. Alternatively you can apply the paint in tiny swirls that will give the image a sense of depth. Either way the paint should be applied very lightly, with the bristles of the brush getting just slightly damp with each dab. When you’re done, any mistakes can be touched up with a tiny brush.

And that’s all it takes to make and apply your own custom stencil. This allows you complete control over the look of your walls, and by extension your entire home. Open your eyes, look around, and just imagine the possibilities.

This article written on behalf of PebbleZ.com’s decorative wall clocks crafted from real, mountain born pieces of slate, marble, and limestone. The article itself was written by stone specialist Joey Pebble.


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